HB Electrophoresis By (HPLC)

Overview:
The HB Electrophoresis by HPLC test is used to analyze the different types of hemoglobin present in the blood. Hemoglobin electrophoresis separates the various hemoglobin types based on their electrical charge and size. HPLC is a more advanced and precise method of performing electrophoresis, which helps to identify abnormal hemoglobin variants, such as those associated with sickle cell disease or thalassemia.

What it detects:
This test detects and identifies the different forms of hemoglobin in the blood, including normal hemoglobin (HBA) and abnormal types such as HBS (sickle cell), HBC, and HBF (fetal hemoglobin). It is used to diagnose hemoglobinopathies like sickle cell disease, thalassemia, and other inherited blood disorders.

Who should get it:
Individuals with a family history of hemoglobin disorders or those experiencing symptoms such as pain, anemia, or recurrent infections may need this test. It is also used for newborn screening and prenatal testing to identify hemoglobinopathies.

Sample required:
A blood sample is required for this test.

Fasting requirements:
Fasting is not required for this test.

Processing time:
Results available in 5 days.